International Post-Graduate course

 

Soil Ecology

Taking Global Issues Underground

20 - 24 June 2010

(2 ECTS)

Under the auspices the Graduate Schools PE&RC, SENSE and RSEE.

 Course Location:

Hotel De Wageningsche Berg - Wageningen - The Netherlands

  Hotel


SCOPE

In contemporary times, the world is challenged with an array of issues that threaten human wellbeing and the sustainability of our natural environment (e.g. climate change, urbanisation, food and human health). Ecology addresses a variety of these issues and the insight obtained very often contributes to solutions that counter the threats and increase system sustainability. However, sometimes we tend to focus on what we see and so the role that the belowground environment can play might be ignored.

In this course, we want to link soil ecology to various societal issues such as climate, urbanisation, food and/or human health and accordingly see the role soils play in ecosystem services, contributing to solving these issues. Issues to be addressed are:

 

Besides focus on relevant theoretical aspects of soil ecological processes and application, new techniques and research methodology will also be addressed.

 


COURSE SET-UP

The course is composed of a series of lectures, subsequent discussions, working group activities, a poster session, a debating session and an excursion.

 

Lectures and discussion

After each lecture (45 minutes) a discussion of 30 minutes is held which is convened by about 3 participants who challenge the speaker on the presentation and the papers that the speaker submitted a-priori. Prior to the course, participants are asked to indicate after which speaker they want to convene the discussion. Accordingly participants are assigned to a convener group and they receive the relevant literature of that speaker.

 

Poster session

For the Poster Session participants must prepare a poster specifically for the course. The poster must highlight the following issues:

Prior to the course, participants must submit a copy of the poster (A1-size) in pdf, which will be printed by the course office. Poster format will be prescribed by the course organisers. On the first evening of the course, participants will briefly (3 minutes) highlight the poster (based on a projected copy of the poster) and on the Monday afternoon there will be ample time for participants and lecturers to visit individual posters. Posters will remain in the lecture room during the course

Working groups

On Tuesday and Thursday  working groups will deal with the following questions:

a. Soil and Climate:

b. Soil and the World.

 

Excursion

To be discussed

 

Debating session

Two groups (about 5 participants per group) have a plenary debate on propositions that have been brought forward by speakers or have appeared to be a point of discussion during the course. With 30 participants this means that we will have 3 debating sessions.

 


PROGRAMME 

 

 Sunday 20-6

Welcome and Introduction Lecture

(Chair: Peter de Ruiter)

14:00-15:30

Registration

15:30-16:00

Welcome and Introduction

Peter de Ruiter / Claudius van de Vijver

16:00-17:00

Opening lecture

David Wardle:    Aboveground-Belowground Linkages: Traits, Feedbacks and Biotic Interchange

17:00-19:00

Drinks and Dinner

19:00-21:00

Introduction Round of the Poster Session

Each participants gets 3 minutes to present him/herself, his/her institute, research project and why he/she is participating in the course

Monday 21-6

Lecture session: Soil and Molecular Techniques and Application

(Chair Wim van der Putten)

8:30-9:15

George Kowalchuk: Think globally, act locally: drivers of soil-borne microbial diversity

9:15-9:30

Coffee/Tea

9:30-10:00

Discussion

10:00-10:15

Coffee/Tea

10:15-11:00

Hans Helder:   Quantitative PCR-based monitoring of nematode assemblages as an indicator for the condition of soil life

11:00-11:15

Coffee/Tea

11:15-11:45

Discussion

11:45-12:00

Free

12:00-13:00

Lunch + stretch your legs

13:00-13:45

Diana Wall:  Soil Ecology and Human Health

13:45-14:00

Coffee/Tea

14:00-14:30

Discussion

14:30-14:45

Coffee/Tea

14:45-17:00

The Poster Session

(convened by Claudius van de Vijver and Peter de Ruiter)

Participants present their poster to a small audience in six 20-minute sessions with 5 parallel presentations of posters per session.

17:00-19:00

Drinks and Dinner

19:00-21:00

Poster Session Continued

Informal discussion in which participants discuss their posters with fellow participants and speakers

Tuesday 22-6

Lecture Session: Soil and Climate

(Chair Lijbert Brussaard)

8:30-9:15

Richard Bardgett:  Linkages between plants, soil microbes, and ecosystem carbon dynamics

9:15-9:30

Coffee/Tea

9:30-10:00

Discussion

10:00-10:15

Coffee/Tea

10:15-11:00

Sarah Hobbie:    Soil Biogeochemical Responses and Feedbacks to Climate Change

11:00-11:15

Coffee/Tea

11:15-11:45

Discussion

11:45-12:00

Introduction to the afternoon working groups

12:00-13:00

Lunch + stretch your legs

13:00-13:45

Wim van der Putten:  Soil ecology in a warmer world: Consequences of species differences in range expansion capacity

13:45-14:00

Coffee/Tea

14:00-14:30

Discussion

14:30-14:45

Coffee/Tea

14:45-17:30

Working groups: Soil and Climate

·             What is the most critical soil ecological information we need to come up with for effective mitigation/adaptation strategies?

·             If you have money for a PhD-student, what will he/she be going to do regarding soil ecological aspects of climate change?

·             Issue that comes from the group itself

17:30-19:30

Drinks and Dinner

19:30-21:00

Report / Presentations working groups

·       5 groups in total (15 minutes per group)

Wednesday 23-6

Lecture Session: Soil and Human Needs

(Chair Peter de Ruiter)

8:30-9:15

Louise Jackson:    Soil Ecology, the Rhizosphere and Agricultural Resilience

9:15-9:30

Coffee/Tea

9:30-10:00

Discussion

10:00-10:15

Coffee/Tea

10:15-11:00

Kate Scow:     Long term changes in soil microbial functional diversity and relationships to edaphic and agronomic properties in different farming systems

11:00-11:15

Coffee/Tea

11:15-11:45

Discussion

11:45-12:00

Intro afternoon excursion

12:00-13:00

Lunch + stretch your legs

13:00-13:45

Heikki Setala:     Why to worry about urban soils

13:45-14:00

Coffee/Tea

14:00-14:30

Discussion

14:30-18:00

Excursion to Planken Wambuis

18:30-20:30

Drinks and Dinner

20:30 onwards

Free evening

Thursday 24-6

Lecture Session: Soil and the World, The Global Soil Map

(Chair: Lijbert Brussaard)

8:30-9:15

Alfred Hartemink:     A soil science renaissance and the new global soil map

9:15-9:30

Coffee/Tea

9:30-10:00

Discussion

10:00-10:15

Coffee/Tea

10:15-12:00

Working groups: The Global Soil Map

·     What soil ecological information should included in the Global Soil Map, in relation to important global issues?

·       What are issues of concern (i.e. scaling) to be considered when making such a map

12:00-13:00

Lunch + stretch your legs

13:00-14:00

Report-back Working groups

·       5 Groups in total (10 minutes per group)

14:00-14:15

Coffee/Tea

14:15-15:45

Debating Session

(Chair: Wim van der Putten)

·     Two groups (about 5 participants per group) have a plenary debate on propositions that have been brought forward by speakers or have appeared to be a point of discussion during the course. We will have 3 sessions with 6 groups in total.

·     Each group has 30 minutes to prepare themselves one their debate which lasts 20 minutes

15:45-16:00

Coffee/Tea

16:00-17:00

Closing Lecture / Synthesis

Meine van Noordwijk: The Dark Side of Global Issues: Political Soil Ecology

 

17:00-17:30

Concluding remarks and Course Evaluation

(Peter de Ruiter)

17:30-21:00

Drinks and farewell dinner

Friday 25-6

 

Morning

Breakfast and leave for home (those who have not yet left)

 


COURSE FEE 

 

Fee

PE&RC / SENSE and RSEE PhD candidates with an approved Education Plan (TSP)

€ 300,-

All other PhD's and staff of participating institutes € 600,-
All Others € 1000,-

Note: Fees do not include B&B. Additional costs € 60,- (single) and € 45.- pp. (double) per night.

 


REGISTRATION

Please register by sending an email to pe-office@wur.nl, providing the following information:

Full registration only occurs once you have provided us with the requested information as stated above. Afterwards you will receive an official registration confirmation by one of the course organizers.

 


INFORMATION

Dr. C. Van de Vijver
Tel: + 31 (0)317-485116
Fax: + 31 (0)317-485572
Email:
Claudius.vandeVijver@wur.nl
 

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